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The Importance of Protein in Your Diet for Muscle Building & Maintenance

Learn the importance of protein for muscle building and maintenance. Discover optimal intake levels, best protein sources, meal plans, and supporting research.


Protein is a vital nutrient that plays a crucial role in muscle building, repair, and maintenance. Composed of amino acids, protein is essential for creating and repairing muscle tissue. Whether you’re an athlete, bodybuilder, or someone looking to stay fit and healthy, ensuring adequate protein intake is fundamental.

Our Standards for Protein Intake

Based on the latest research and our clinical expertise, we recommend that individuals consume about 1.2 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight daily for optimal muscle growth and maintenance. Here’s how to calculate your protein needs:

1. Determine Your Body Weight in Kilograms: Convert your weight from pounds to kilograms by dividing by 2.2.
2. Calculate Your Daily Protein Requirement: Multiply your body weight in kilograms by 1.2.

Examples:

• A 70 kg (154 lbs) man needs approximately 84 grams of protein per day (70 kg x 1.2 g/kg).
• A 60 kg (132 lbs) woman needs approximately 72 grams of protein per day (60 kg x 1.2 g/kg).

Best Protein Sources

To meet your daily protein requirements, include a variety of high-quality protein sources in your diet. Our top recommendations are:

1. Animal-Based Sources:
• Chicken Breast: 31 grams of protein per 100 grams
• Turkey: 29 grams of protein per 100 grams
• Lean Beef: 26 grams of protein per 100 grams
• Fish (Salmon, Tuna): 20-25 grams of protein per 100 grams
• Eggs: 6 grams of protein per egg
• Dairy (Greek Yogurt, Cottage Cheese): 10-20 grams of protein per serving

2. Plant-Based Sources:
• Legumes (Lentils, Chickpeas): 18 grams of protein per cup
• Tofu: 10 grams of protein per 100 grams
• Quinoa: 8 grams of protein per cup
• Nuts and Seeds (Almonds, Chia Seeds): 5-6 grams of protein per ounce

Ideal Protein Intake Per Meal

Distributing your protein intake evenly throughout the day can maximize muscle protein synthesis. Aim for approximately 20-30 grams of protein per meal, depending on your total daily requirement.

Example Meal Plan for a 70 kg Man (84 grams/day):

• Breakfast: 3 eggs and a slice of whole grain toast (approx. 20 grams)
• Lunch: Grilled chicken salad with mixed greens and quinoa (approx. 25 grams)
• Dinner: Baked salmon with roasted vegetables and a side of lentils (approx. 30 grams)
• Snacks: Greek yogurt or a handful of almonds (approx. 9 grams)

Example Meal Plan for a 60 kg Woman (72 grams/day):

• Breakfast: Greek yogurt with chia seeds and berries (approx. 20 grams)
• Lunch: Turkey sandwich on whole grain bread with a side of veggies (approx. 22 grams)
• Dinner: Stir-fried tofu with mixed vegetables and brown rice (approx. 25 grams)
• Snacks: Cottage cheese or a protein smoothie (approx. 5 grams)

Supporting Research

We base our recommendations on rigorous scientific research and clinical evidence:

• Journal of Nutrition (2009): Research indicates that consuming protein evenly throughout the day can enhance muscle protein synthesis more effectively than skewing intake towards one meal.
• American Journal of Clinical Nutrition (2016): Higher protein diets are associated with greater muscle mass and strength in both young and older adults.
• Sports Medicine (2018): A review of protein supplementation highlights the role of dietary protein in supporting muscle repair, growth, and maintenance in athletes.

Conclusion

At TeleWellnessMD, we are committed to providing you with the best nutritional guidance to support your muscle health and overall well-being. Ensuring adequate protein intake, incorporating high-quality sources into your diet, and distributing protein intake evenly throughout the day can help you achieve your fitness and health goals.

For personalized advice and more information, consult with our experienced healthcare providers.

 

Questions?

Chat or call (877) 659-6050. Our Wellness Advisors are ready to assist you.

About TeleWellnessMD® CLICK HERE to browse our products.

TelewellnessMD® provides consulting and program recommendations for general health, age management, nutrition and other wellness healthcare needs through an online platform and network of wellness medical providers.

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